BUDAYA MENYALAHKAN (BLAMING CULTURE) DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62901/j-ikhsan.v5i1.484Keywords:
blaming culture, budaya organisasi, sumber daya manusia, kinerja SDM, lembaga pendidikan.Abstract
Blaming culture is one of the organizational problems that can hinder the development of human resources in educational institutions. This culture is characterized by the tendency to seek individuals to blame when errors or failures occur without conducting a comprehensive evaluation of the root causes of the problem. This study aims to analyze the concept of blaming culture, the factors contributing to its emergence, and its impact on human resource performance in educational institutions. The study employs a qualitative approach using a library research method. Data were collected from various literature sources, including books, scientific journals, articles, and previous studies relevant to the research topic. The data were analyzed using content analysis techniques. The findings reveal that blaming culture can reduce work motivation, increase work-related stress, hinder creativity and innovation, and weaken collaboration among educators and educational staff. These impacts contribute to a decline in human resource performance and educational quality. Therefore, educational institutions need to develop a positive organizational culture through participatory leadership, open communication, and a learning culture that treats mistakes as opportunities for evaluation and continuous improvement.
References
Afrida, Yanti, and Hayati Fitri. “Implementasi Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dengan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Guru.” Journal of Educational Management Research 1, no. 2 (2022): 105–12. https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v1i2.43.
Bass, Bernard M., and Bruce J. Avolio. “Transformational Leadership And Organizational Culture.” International Journal of Public Administration 17, nos. 3–4 (1994): 541–54. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900699408524907.
Edmondson, Amy. “Psychological Safety and Learning Behavior in Work Teams.” Administrative Science Quarterly 44, no. 2 (1999): 350–83. https://doi.org/10.2307/2666999.
Higgins, Monica C., Shoshana R. Dobrow, Jennie Miles Weiner, and Haiyang Liu. “When Is Psychological Safety Helpful in Organizations? A Longitudinal Study.” Academy of Management Discoveries 8, no. 1 (2022): 77–102. https://doi.org/10.5465/amd.2018.0242.
Hsu, Shih-Wei, and Peter Lamb. “Still in Search of Learning Organization?: Towards a Radical Account of The Fifth Discipline : The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization.” The Learning Organization 27, no. 1 (2020): 31–41. https://doi.org/10.1108/TLO-09-2019-0142.
Khairunnisa Khairunnisa, Putri Fadila Batubara, Aisyah Hafizha, and Akhmad Mukhlasin. “Budaya Organisasi dan Faktor-Faktor yang Membentuknya di Sekolah.” Jurnal Bima : Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan bahasa dan Sastra 2, no. 3 (2024): 267–74. https://doi.org/10.61132/bima.v2i3.1071.
Lee, Kibeom, Natalie J. Allen, John P. Meyer, and Kyung‐Yong Rhee. “The Three‐Component Model of Organisational Commitment: An Application to South Korea.” Applied Psychology 50, no. 4 (2001): 596–614. https://doi.org/10.1111/1464-0597.00075.
Lenberg, Per, and Robert Feldt. “Psychological Safety and Norm Clarity in Software Engineering Teams.” Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Cooperative and Human Aspects of Software Engineering, May 27, 2018, 79–86. https://doi.org/10.1145/3195836.3195847.
Lupton, Ben, and Richard Warren. “Managing Without Blame? Insights from the Philosophy of Blame.” Journal of Business Ethics 152, no. 1 (2018): 41–52. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3276-6.
Maslach, Christina, and Susan E. Jackson. “The Measurement of Experienced Burnout.” Journal of Organizational Behavior 2, no. 2 (1981): 99–113. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.4030020205.
Panuntun, Slamet. BUDAYA ORGANISASI PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA ORGANISASI DALAM PENDIDIKAN. 08, no. 02 (2020).
Rachmawati, Ria. BUDAYA ORGANISASI PADA LEMBAGA PEDIDIKAN. 3, no. 5 (2025).
Robbins, Stephen P. ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR. n.d.
Schön, Donald A. Educating the Reflective Practitioner: Toward a New Design for Teaching and Learning in the Professions. The Jossey-Bass Higher Education Series. Jossey-Bass, 1990.
Sheptea Mardhiyah Putri, Neyna Fakhira Salsabila, Muhammad Akmal Firdaus, and Hesti Kusumaningrum. “Membangun Budaya Organisasi Positif: Manajemen Lingkungan Internal Sekolah.” Harmoni Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan 2, no. 1 (2024): 49–62. https://doi.org/10.62383/hardik.v2i1.948.
“SUMIKOLAH: jURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN.” Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan 1, no. 2 (2023).
Verwijs, Christiaan, and Daniel Russo. “The Double-Edged Sword of Diversity: How Diversity, Conflict, and Psychological Safety Impact Software Teams.” IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 50, no. 1 (2024): 141–57. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSE.2023.3339881.
Wicaksono, Nuzulurrizqi Arief, Bedjo Sujanto, and Matin Matin. “Organizational Culture and Job Stress Through Contra Productive Behavior of Basic School Teachers.” EDUTEC : Journal of Education And Technology 4, no. 1 (2020): 41–54. https://doi.org/10.29062/edu.v4i1.77.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Vemby Lamara Verti Madani, Jamilatus Syarifah, Abd Halim, Waqiatul Masrurah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.










